Researchers have sought to understand the mechanisms of human health and disease, for as long as the latter has existed. Serious interest in the structure and functioning of the human body has been evident at least since the ancient Greeks. However, the investigations of Greek physicians into human anatomy and physiology were greatly hampered by social taboos about dissecting human corpses (von Staden, 1989). But non-human animals (hereinafter referred to as animals), were not so revered or feared. Some dissected their corpses, while others, such as Alcmaeon of Croton (sixth–fifth century, BCE), practiced surgical or other invasive procedures on
Details
Title
Critically Evaluating Animal Research
Authors/Creators
Andrew Knight
Contributors
Kathrin Herrmann (Editor)
Kimberley Jayne (Editor)
Publication Details
Animal Experimentation: Working Towards a Paradigm Change, pp.321-340