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Defining key factors relating fish populations in estuaries and their habitats
Conference paper   Open access

Defining key factors relating fish populations in estuaries and their habitats

N.R. Loneragan
Bureau of Resource Sciences Proceedings
Sustainable Fisheries through Sustaining Fish Habitat, Australian Society of Fish Biology, Workshop (Victor Harbor, South Australia, 12/08/1992–13/08/1992)
1993
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Abstract

Some of the recent literature is reviewed and results of detailed studies of fish and crustacean populations in temperate estuaries of south-western Australia and New South Wales are synthesised and the approaches to these studies discussed. Studies on the west coast of Australia have concentrated on defining seasonal, annual and spatial patterns of change in the fish fauna of the Swan and Peel-Harvey estuaries. The emphasis has been on obtaining detailed knowledge of the life history strategies of fish in estuaries and interpreting the main factors affecting the fish populations and community structure in light of this information. On the east coast, more effort has been directed towards evaluating the importance of various habitats to fish in estuaries, particularly seagrass habitats in several different estuarine and inshore coastal systems. Conventional sampling techniques (i.e. beach seines, gill nets, otter and beam trawls) have been used to study fish populations in estuaries of both regions. In addition, in Western Australia, commercial catch data in the Peel-Harvey and Swan estuaries have been used to assess how fish populations have responded to the marked eutrophication in the former system. Artificial seagrass has also been used in NSW to test hypotheses about the importance of seagrass to larval and juvenile fish.

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