Abstract
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is more prevalent than genomic DNA, making it useful for challenging forensic samples such as degraded bones and hair shafts. A comparison of the ForenSeq whole genome and control region mtDNA kits was undertaken on bones burnt to high temperatures and hair shafts covering a range of hair colours and treatments. Haplogroup predictions were made from the same haplogroup branch per donor for one bone burnt ≥ 700°C and all hair segments. Overall, the whole genome mtDNA kit was both more successful and produced more discriminatory haplogroup predictions than the control region kit.