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A secure and efficient decentralized access control scheme based on blockchain for vehicular social networks
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A secure and efficient decentralized access control scheme based on blockchain for vehicular social networks

L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Q. Wu, Y. Mu and F. Rezaeibagha
IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Vol.9(18), pp.17938-17952
2022
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Abstract

Blockchain ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) privacy preserving smart contract vehicle ad hoc network (VANET) vehicular social network (VSN)
The vehicular social network (VSN) is an emerging mobile communication system combining a vehicle ad hoc network (VANET) with a social network. It provides a new means of sharing, disseminating, and delivering data for passengers, drivers, and vehicles. However, a VSN may expose users’ private information, such as identities, location information, and trajectories, and tampering with shared data may lead to security and safety problems in vehicle systems. Considering the security and privacy-preservation of shared data, we propose a lightweight decentralized multi-authority access control scheme based on ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) and blockchain, by which a decentralized multi-authorization node supports vehicle users by performing lightweight calculations with the assistance of the vehicle cloud service provider (VCSP). We use blockchain to record storage and access transactions, achieving self-verification by users and tamper-resistance of ciphertexts. An improved smart contract reduces the workload of verification by users and achieves privacy preservation by hiding the policy. It supports user revocation and outsourced decryption, enabling more flexibility and better performance. A security and performance analysis shows that our scheme has clear advantages over existing schemes.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
4 Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Computer Science
4.187 Security Systems
4.187.160 Cryptographic Protocols
Web Of Science research areas
Computer Science, Information Systems
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
ESI research areas
Computer Science
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