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Artificial shelters provide suitable thermal habitat for a cold-blooded animal
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Artificial shelters provide suitable thermal habitat for a cold-blooded animal

Xin Yu, Nicholas Wu, Luyuan Ge, Lianshan Li, Zhengwang Zhang and Juan Lei
Scientific Reports, Vol.12(1), 5879
2022
PMID: 35393502
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Published1.40 MBDownloadView
CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Human activities such as urbanization often has negative affects wildlife. However, urbanization can also be beneficial to some animals by providing suitable microhabitats. To test the impact of urbanization on cold-blooded animals, we first conducted a snake survey at a national nature reserve (Xianghai natural reserve) and an adjacent tourist bird park (Red-crowned Crane Park). We show high presence of Elaphe dione in the tourist park even with high human activities and predator population (the endangered, red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis). We then radio-tracked 20 individuals of E. dione, set seven camera traps, and recorded the temperature of the snakes and artificial structures in Crane Park to document their space use, activity, and thermal preference, respectively. Our results show E. dione preferred to use artificial facilities to shelter from their predators and for thermoregulation. The high number of rats from the camera traps indicate abundant prey items. Overall, E. dione appears to be adapted to modified habitats and may expand population size at the current study site.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#15 Life on Land

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.35 Zoology & Animal Ecology
3.35.683 Reptile Ecology
Web Of Science research areas
Ecology
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
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