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Assessment of the relationship between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times measured by use of a wireless motility capsule system in dogs
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Assessment of the relationship between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times measured by use of a wireless motility capsule system in dogs

C.S. Boillat, F.P. Gaschen and G.L. Hosgood
American Journal of Veterinary Research, Vol.71(8), pp.898-902
2010
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Published (Version of Record)CC BY-NC V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Objective To assess the relationship between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times measured by use of a wireless motility capsule (WMC) system in healthy dogs. Animals 31 healthy adult dogs that weighed between 19.6 and 81.2 kg. Procedures Food was withheld overnight. The following morning, a WMC was orally administered to each dog, and each dog was then fed a test meal that provided a fourth of the daily energy requirements. A vest was fitted on each dog to hold a receiver that collected and stored data from the WMC. Measurements were obtained with each dog in its home environment. Regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times. Results Gastric emptying time (GET) ranged from 405 to 897 minutes, small bowel transit time (SBTT) ranged from 96 to 224 minutes, large bowel transit time (LBTT) ranged from 427 to 2,573 minutes, and total transit time (TTT) ranged from 1,294 to 3,443 minutes. There was no positive relationship between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times. A nonlinear inverse relationship between body weight and GET and between body weight and SBTT best fit the data. The LBTT could not be explained by this model and likely influenced the poor fit for the TTT. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance A positive relationship did not exist between body weight and gastrointestinal transit times. Dogs with the lowest body weight of the cohort appeared to have longer gastric and small intestinal transit times than did large- and giant-breed dogs.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.95 Gastrointestinal & Esophageal Diseases
1.95.723 IBS & Functional Disorders
Web Of Science research areas
Veterinary Sciences
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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