Association study and expression analysis of stearoyl Co-A desaturase as a candidate gene for fatty acid composition in Indonesian crossbred chickens.pdfDownloadView
Published (Version of Record)CC BY V4.0, Open Access
Background and Objective: The stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) gene encodes an enzyme involved in fatty acid (FA) biosynthesis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association and expression of SCD as a candidate gene for FA composition in Indonesian crossbred chickens.
Materials and Methods: Sixty-two Indonesian crossbred, unsexed chickens (F2 Kampung×broilers) were used. FA composition was measured at 12 weeks of age from thigh meat of crossbred chicken.
Results: A single nucleotide polymorphism in coding region c.17492542 C>G of SCD was associated with FA composition, including both unsaturated [linoleic (C18:2n6c) and eicosadienoic (C20:2) acids] and saturated [lauric acid (C12:0)] forms. SCD mRNA expression analysis in liver revealed 6 chickens with extremely high and low FA compositions, of them, high FA birds (n = 3) had higher unsaturated and lower saturated FAs, while the low FA group (n = 3) had lower unsaturated and higher saturated FA levels. SCD expression was higher (p<0.05) in tissues collected from high FA chickens than low FA chickens.
Conclusion:These results will improve the understanding of SCD function in FA composition and will shed light on SCD as a potential candidate in the selection of chickens with higher levels of unsaturated and lower levels of saturated FA.
Details
Title
Association study and expression analysis of stearoyl Co-A desaturase as a candidate gene for fatty acid composition in Indonesian crossbred chickens
Authors/Creators
A. Gunawan (Author/Creator)
E.S. Nurajizah (Author/Creator)
K. Listyarini (Author/Creator)
A. Furqon (Author/Creator)
W. Bilyaro (Author/Creator)
C. Sumantri (Author/Creator)
. Jakaria (Author/Creator)
S.H. Akter (Author/Creator)
M.J. Uddin (Author/Creator)
Publication Details
International Journal of Poultry Science, Vol.17(7), pp.348-355
Publisher
Asian Network for Scientific Information (ANSINET)
Association study and expression analysis of stearoyl Co-A desaturase as a candidate gene for fatty acid composition in Indonesian crossbred chickens.pdf