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Journal article
Balancing the books of nature by accounting for ecosystem condition following ecological restoration
Scientific reports, Vol.14, 11369
2024
PMID: 38762699
Abstract
Demand for ecological restoration of Earth's degraded ecosystems has increased significantly since the adoption of The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework in December 2022, with target 2 aiming to ensure that at least 30% of degraded ecosystems are under effective restoration by 2030. More recently, in December 2023, the Australian Parliament introduced the Nature Repair Act, which establishes a framework for the world's first legislated, national, voluntary biodiversity market. How can the effectiveness of these ambitious targets be measured? Natural Capital Accounting (NCA) provides a framework to measure changes in ecosystem condition that is applicable across ecosystems and potentially catalogue effects of restoration interventions to drive investment, improvement to practice, and ultimately, to better protect the Earth's ecosystems. However, the framework has not been tested in this context. In this progressive approach, we populated the leading global NCA framework with ecological data to quantify changes in ecosystem condition after restoration. In principle, NCA is fit for purpose, however, methodological refinements and ecological expertise are needed to unlock its full potential. These tweaks will facilitate adoption and standardisation of reporting as efforts ramp up to meet ambitious global restoration targets.
Details
- Title
- Balancing the books of nature by accounting for ecosystem condition following ecological restoration
- Authors/Creators
- Tina Parkhurst - Murdoch University, Centre for Terrestrial Ecosystem Science and SustainabilityRachel J Standish - Murdoch University, School of Environmental and Conservation SciencesSuzanne M Prober - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrganisationHalina Kobryn - Murdoch University, Centre for Terrestrial Ecosystem Science and SustainabilityMichael Vardon - Australian National University
- Publication Details
- Scientific reports, Vol.14, 11369
- Publisher
- Springer Nature
- Identifiers
- 991005666668407891
- Copyright
- © The Author(s) 2024
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Environmental and Conservation Sciences
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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