Journal article
Biosorption of cadmium ions using Pleurotus ostreatus: Growth kinetics, isotherm study and biosorption mechanism
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.28(3), pp.825-830
2011
Abstract
The mycelial growth kinetics, cadmium biosorption capacity and main governing biosorption mechanism of Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom) have been determined in this study. The fungus mycelium exhibits a sigmoidal (S-shaped) growth curve in which the growth rates for the lag and exponential phases are 0.1 and 0.31 g/L.day, respectively. The grown fungus is subjected to elemental, infra-red and scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy analyses, while biosorption data are fitted to established adsorption isotherm models, namely, Langmuir, Freundlich and Dubinin-Radushkevich. It is strongly suggested that the main governing mechanism involved is chemisorption due to good fitting of biosorption data to Langmuir and Dubinin-Radushkevich models with possibility of involvement of both ion exchange and complexation. Data presented in the study are very useful for design of future pilot- or industrial-scale biosorption water purification systems.
Details
- Title
- Biosorption of cadmium ions using Pleurotus ostreatus: Growth kinetics, isotherm study and biosorption mechanism
- Authors/Creators
- C.C. Tay (Author/Creator) - Universiti Teknologi MARAH.H. Liew (Author/Creator) - Universiti Teknologi MARAC-Y Yin (Author/Creator) - Murdoch UniversityS. Abdul-Talib (Author/Creator) - Universiti Teknologi MARAS. Surif (Author/Creator) - National University of MalaysiaA.A. Suhaimi (Author/Creator) - Universiti Teknologi MARAS.K. Yong (Author/Creator) - Universiti Teknologi MARA
- Publication Details
- Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.28(3), pp.825-830
- Publisher
- Springer Verlag
- Identifiers
- 991005541342407891
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Chemical and Mathematical Science
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Citation topics
- 2 Chemistry
- 2.90 Water Treatment
- 2.90.27 Adsorption
- Web Of Science research areas
- Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
- Engineering, Chemical
- ESI research areas
- Chemistry