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Characterisation of waste solutions to determine optimised P recovery
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Characterisation of waste solutions to determine optimised P recovery

K.M. Webb and G.E. Ho
Environmental Technology, Vol.22(11), pp.1303-1312
2001
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Abstract

A number of waste solutions from processes operating in Western Australia (anaerobic digester supernatants, facultative lagoon treated piggery and abattoir waste effluents) were characterised chemically and by automated titration to determine acid-base characteristics. Titrations were over the pH range 2-12 or less. All waste solutions were excess molar ratios of NH3-N to PO4-P (5:1 up to 20:1). The amounts of acid or base reagent required for each waste solution type were in the sequence anaerobic digestor supernatant>>piggery effluent>abattoir effluent. The most efficient removal of N and P of the field samples considered is from piggery effluent. The results indicate conditions for optimising the removal of N and P by precipitation (predominantly struvite) as well as the way forward in determining the full scope of N and P waste streams for which recycling by precipitation (either magnesium or calcium based salts) may be feasible.

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Collaboration types
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.83 Bioengineering
3.83.2268 Struvite
Web Of Science research areas
Environmental Sciences
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
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