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Characterization of a simian T-lymphotropic virus from a wild-caught orang-utan (Pongo pygmaeus) from Kalimantan, Indonesia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Characterization of a simian T-lymphotropic virus from a wild-caught orang-utan (Pongo pygmaeus) from Kalimantan, Indonesia

E.J. Verschoor, K.S. Warren, H. Niphuis, Heriyanto, R.A. Swan and J.L. Heeney
Journal of General Virology, Vol.79(1), pp.51-55
1998
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Abstract

In a recent serological survey among 143 ex-captive orang-utans two individuals were found that reacted positive in an ELISA detecting antibodies which cross-react with human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) antigens. Infection of both animals with an HTLV-I or simian T-lymphotropic virus (STLV)-like virus was confirmed by Western blot analysis. A third wild-caught animal, which was not part of the original serological survey, was also found to be infected with an HTLV-related virus in a diagnostic PCR assay and Western blot assay. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the 709 bp PCR fragment from the tax/rex region of the HTLV/STLV genome confirmed infection of orang-utans with an STLV similar to but clearly distinct from other Asian STLVs.

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Collaboration types
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.66 HIV
1.66.1464 HTLV-1/BLV Pathogenesis
Web Of Science research areas
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Virology
ESI research areas
Microbiology
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