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Coefficient alpha and beyond: Issues and alternatives for educational research
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Coefficient alpha and beyond: Issues and alternatives for educational research

T. Teo and X. Fan
The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, Vol.22(2), pp.209-213
2013
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Abstract

Cronbach’s coefficient alpha has been widely known and used in educational research. Many education research practitioners, however, may not be aware of the potential issues when the main assumptions for coefficient alpha are violated in research practice. This paper provides a brief discussion about two assumptions that may make the use and interpretation of coefficient alpha less appropriate in education research: violations of the tau-equivalence model assumption and the error independence assumption. Violation of either or both of these assumptions will have negative effects on the precision of coefficient alpha as reliability estimate. The paper further presents two alternative reliability estimates without the assumptions of tau-equivalence or error independence. Research practitioners may consider these and other alternatives, when measurement data may not satisfy the assumptions for coefficient alpha.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.73 Social Psychology
6.73.685 Item Response Theory
Web Of Science research areas
Education & Educational Research
ESI research areas
Social Sciences, general
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