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Communicating default changes to hotel room cleaning without reducing guest satisfaction
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Communicating default changes to hotel room cleaning without reducing guest satisfaction

Anna K. Zinn, Danyelle Greene and Sara Dolnicar
Journal of cleaner production, Vol.483, 144266
2024
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Published2.20 MBDownloadView
Open Access CC BY V4.0

Abstract

Engineering Engineering, Environmental Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Green & Sustainable Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Technology
Hotels are increasingly moving away from daily room cleaning. Offering room cleaning only upon request has been proven to reduce emissions and save hotels money. However, effective communication is crucial to preserve guest satisfaction. There is a research gap on how to best communicate such default changes and whether different messaging approaches can either increase their efficacy or reduce their effectiveness (e.g., by causing reactance). In a survey experiment (N = 800), we tested different theory-derived messages to accompany changes to room cleaning procedures. Several messaging strategies in combination with a default change proved promising: they reduced intended room cleaning requests while preserving satisfaction ratings. In contrast, a default change alone (without a theory-driven message) was ineffective and reduced satisfaction. In a field experiment, we confirmed the effectiveness of one specific message (leveraging the level of control) in combination with a default change: room cleans were reduced from 99% to 45% whilst maintaining guest satisfaction. Theoretically, our findings point to the effectiveness of combining default changes with theory-derived messages. Practically, we put forward an intervention that hotels can immediately and easily adopt.

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Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.73 Social Psychology
6.73.1507 Pro-environmental Behavior
Web Of Science research areas
Engineering, Environmental
Environmental Sciences
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
ESI research areas
Engineering
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