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CC BY V4.0, Open Access
Journal article
Comparing an eHealth Program (My Hip Journey) With Standard Care for Total Hip Arthroplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial
JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies, Vol.8(1), e22944
2021
PMID: 33656449
Abstract
Background:
The role of eHealth programs to support patients through surgical pathways, including total hip arthroplasty (THA), is rapidly growing and offers the potential to improve patient engagement, self-care, and outcomes.
Objective:
The aim of this study is to compare the effects of an eHealth program (intervention) versus standard care for pre- and postoperative education on patient outcomes for primary THA.
Methods:
A prospective parallel randomized controlled trial with two arms (standard care and standard care plus access to the eHealth education program) was conducted. Participants included those who underwent THA. Outcome measures were collected preadmission, at 6 weeks, and at 3 and 6 months after surgery. The primary outcome was the Hip Dysfunction and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score. Secondary outcomes were a 5-level 5-dimension quality of life measure and the self-efficacy for managing chronic disease scale. Demographic and clinical characteristics were also collected. A satisfaction survey was completed by all participants 6 weeks after surgery, and those in the intervention arm completed an additional survey specific to the eHealth program.
Results:
A total of 99 patients were recruited: 50 in the eHealth program (intervention) and 49 in standard care (control). Clinical improvements were demonstrated in both groups across all time points. Per-protocol analysis demonstrated no differences between the groups for all outcome measures across all time points. Participants in the eHealth program reported that the program was accessible, that they felt comfortable using it, and that the information was helpful.
Conclusions:
This study demonstrated that the eHealth program, in addition to standard care, had no additional benefit to THA recovery compared with standard care alone. The study found that the eHealth program was highly valued by participants, and it supported the preoperative preparation, recovery, and postoperative rehabilitation of participants.
Trial Registration:
Australian New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry ACTRN12617001433392; http://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=373657
Details
- Title
- Comparing an eHealth Program (My Hip Journey) With Standard Care for Total Hip Arthroplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial
- Authors/Creators
- Rosemary Saunders - Edith Cowan UniversityKarla Seaman - Edith Cowan UniversityLaura Emery - School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, AustraliaMax Bulsara - University of Notre DameCatherine Ashford - Hollywood Private Hospital, Perth, AustraliaJudith McDowall - Hollywood Private Hospital, Perth, AustraliaKaren Gullick - Hollywood Private HospitalBeverley Ewens - School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, AustraliaTrudy Sullivan - Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New ZealandCharlotte Foskett - Hollywood Private Hospital, Perth, AustraliaLisa Whitehead - School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Australia
- Publication Details
- JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies, Vol.8(1), e22944
- Publisher
- JMIR Publications
- Identifiers
- 991005868891707891
- Copyright
- © The Authors
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Nursing
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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