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Comparing pre-service and in-service teachers' acceptance of technology: Assessment of measurement invariance and latent mean differences
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Comparing pre-service and in-service teachers' acceptance of technology: Assessment of measurement invariance and latent mean differences

T. Teo
Computers & Education, Vol.83, pp.22-31
2015
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Abstract

This study examines the factors that explain pre-service and in-service teachers' technology acceptance. A sample of 817 participants (387 pre-service, 430 in-service teachers) gave their responses to a 23-item, self-reported, 7-point scale designed to measure seven variables: perceived usefulness; perceived ease of use; attitude towards computer use; subjective norm; facilitating conditions; computer self-efficacy; and technological complexity. Results of this study showed the seven variables were valid in explaining the technology acceptance of the teachers from both service groups. Tests for measurement invariance revealed that scalar invariance in the data was not supported for facilitating conditions and technological complexity and those for latent mean differences found no significant differences between pre-service and in-service teachers for the remaining five variables. The findings suggest that pre-service and in-service teachers had reacted to the items for measuring facilitating conditions and technological complexity with significantly different intensities. Implications of this study are discussed and future research possibilities proposed.

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#4 Quality Education

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Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.3 Management
6.3.368 Technology Acceptance Model
Web Of Science research areas
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Education & Educational Research
ESI research areas
Computer Science
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