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Comprehensive transcriptome profiling uncovers molecular mechanisms and potential candidate genes associated with heat stress response in Chickpea
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Comprehensive transcriptome profiling uncovers molecular mechanisms and potential candidate genes associated with heat stress response in Chickpea

Himabindu Kudapa, Rutwik Barmukh, Vanika Garg, Annapurna Chitikineni, Srinivasan Samineni, Gaurav Agarwal and Rajeev K. K. Varshney
International journal of molecular sciences, Vol.24(2), Art. 1369
2023
PMID: 36674889
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CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Life Sciences & Biomedicine Physical Sciences Science & Technology
Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) production is highly susceptible to heat stress (day/night temperatures above 32/20 degrees C). Identifying the molecular mechanisms and potential candidate genes underlying heat stress response is important for increasing chickpea productivity. Here, we used an RNA-seq approach to investigate the transcriptome dynamics of 48 samples which include the leaf and root tissues of six contrasting heat stress responsive chickpea genotypes at the vegetative and reproductive stages of plant development. A total of 14,544 unique, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified across different combinations studied. These DEGs were mainly involved in metabolic processes, cell wall remodeling, calcium signaling, and photosynthesis. Pathway analysis revealed the enrichment of metabolic pathways, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, and plant hormone signal transduction, under heat stress conditions. Furthermore, heat-responsive genes encoding bHLH, ERF, WRKY, and MYB transcription factors were differentially regulated in response to heat stress, and candidate genes underlying the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for heat tolerance component traits, which showed differential gene expression across tolerant and sensitive genotypes, were identified. Our study provides an important resource for dissecting the role of candidate genes associated with heat stress response and also paves the way for developing climate-resilient chickpea varieties for the future.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#12 Responsible Consumption & Production

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.4 Crop Science
3.4.96 QTL
Web Of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
ESI research areas
Chemistry
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