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Constructing an indeterminate string from its associated graph
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Constructing an indeterminate string from its associated graph

J. Helling, P.J. Ryan, W.F. Smyth and M. Soltys
Theoretical Computer Science, Vol.710, pp.88-96
2017
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Abstract

As discussed at length in Christodoulakis et al. (2015) , there is a natural one-many correspondence between simple undirected graphs G with vertex set V=(1,2,...,n) and indeterminate strings x=x[1..n] - that is, sequences of subsets of some alphabet Σ. In this paper, given G, we consider the "reverse engineering" problem of computing a corresponding x on an alphabet Σmin of minimum cardinality. This turns out to be equivalent to the NP-hard problem of computing the intersection number of G, thus in turn equivalent to the clique cover problem. We describe a heuristic algorithm that computes an approximation to Σmin and a corresponding x We give various properties of our algorithm, including some experimental evidence that on average it requires O(n2log n) time. We compare it with other heuristics, and state some conjectures and open problems.

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4 Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Computer Science
4.182 Data Structures, Algorithms & Complexity
4.182.1103 Efficient Algorithms
Web Of Science research areas
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
ESI research areas
Computer Science
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