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Culture, method, and the content of self-concepts: Testing trait, individual–self-primacy, and cultural psychology perspectives
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Culture, method, and the content of self-concepts: Testing trait, individual–self-primacy, and cultural psychology perspectives

A.M. del Prado, A.T. Church, M.S. Katigbak, L.G. Miramontes, M.T. Whitty, G.J. Curtis, J.d.J. Vargas-Flores, J. Ibáñez-Reyes, F.A. Ortiz and J.A.S. Reyes
Journal of Research in Personality, Vol.41(6), pp.1119-1160
2007
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Abstract

culture self-concept traits individualism-collectivism cultural psychology implicit theories
Three theoretical perspectives on cultural universals and differences in the content of self-concepts were tested in individualistic (United States, n = 178; Australia, n = 112) and collectivistic (Mexico, n = 157; Philippines, n = 138) cultures, using three methods of self-concept assessment. Support was found for both trait perspectives and the individual–self-primacy hypothesis. In contrast, support for cultural psychology hypotheses was limited because traits and other personal attributes were not more salient, or social attributes less salient, in individualistic cultures than collectivistic cultures. The salience of some aspects of self-concept depended on the method of assessment, calling into question conclusions based on monomethod studies.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.73 Social Psychology
6.73.130 Cognitive Biases
Web Of Science research areas
Psychology, Social
ESI research areas
Psychiatry/Psychology
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