Journal article
De novo transcriptome assembly and analysis of differentially expressed genes of two barley genotypes reveal root-zone-specific responses to salt exposure
Scientific Reports, Vol.6, Article 31558
2016
Abstract
Plant roots are the first organs sensing and responding to salinity stress, manifested differentially between different root types, and also at the individual tissue and cellular level. High genetic diversity and the current lack of an assembled map-based sequence of the barley genome severely limit barley research potential. We used over 580 and 600 million paired-end reads, respectively, to create two de novo assemblies of a barley landrace (Sahara) and a malting cultivar (Clipper) with known contrasting responses to salinity. Generalized linear models were used to statistically access spatial, treatment-related, and genotype-specific responses. This revealed a spatial gene expression gradient along the barley root, with more differentially expressed transcripts detected between different root zones than between treatments. The root transcriptome also showed a gradual transition from transcripts related to sugar-mediated signaling at the root meristematic zone to those involved in cell wall metabolism in the elongation zone, and defense response-related pathways toward the maturation zone, with significant differences between the two genotypes. The availability of these additional transcriptome reference sets will serve as a valuable resource to the cereal research community, and may identify valuable traits to assist in breeding programmes.
Details
- Title
- De novo transcriptome assembly and analysis of differentially expressed genes of two barley genotypes reveal root-zone-specific responses to salt exposure
- Authors/Creators
- C.B. Hill (Author/Creator) - The University of MelbourneA. Cassin (Author/Creator) - The University of MelbourneG. Keeble-Gagnère (Author/Creator) - The University of MelbourneM.S. Doblin (Author/Creator) - The University of MelbourneA. Bacic (Author/Creator) - The University of MelbourneU. Roessner (Author/Creator) - The University of Melbourne
- Publication Details
- Scientific Reports, Vol.6, Article 31558
- Publisher
- Springer Nature
- Identifiers
- 991005544110507891
- Copyright
- © 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Veterinary and Life Sciences
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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Source: InCites
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- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Citation topics
- 3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
- 3.4 Crop Science
- 3.4.49 Plant Stress Responses
- Web Of Science research areas
- Plant Sciences
- ESI research areas
- Plant & Animal Science