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Decreasing mob size at Lambing increases the survival of Triplet Lambs born on farms across Southern Australia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Decreasing mob size at Lambing increases the survival of Triplet Lambs born on farms across Southern Australia

Amy Lockwood, Travis Allington, Sarah E. Blumer, Johan Boshoff, Bronwyn E. Clarke, Serina N. Hancock, Gavin A. Kearney, Paul R. Kenyon, Jarryd Krog, Lyndon J. Kubeil, …
Animals (Basel), Vol.13(12), 1936
2023
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Published654.67 kBDownloadView
CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

lamb survival maternal Merino mob size non-Merino triplet triplet-bearing ewes triplet-born lambs
Industry consultation in Australia revealed that the potential impact of the mob size of ewes during lambing on the survival of triplet-born lambs was an important research priority. Previous research has demonstrated that smaller mob sizes at lambing improve the survival of single- and especially twin-born lambs, regardless of ewe stocking rate. Therefore, we hypothesised that lambing triplet-bearing ewes in smaller mobs, regardless of stocking rate, will increase the survival of their lambs. Research sites were established on 12 commercial sheep farms across southern Australia between 2019 and 2021. One farm used Merinos whilst the remainder of the farms used non-Merino breeds, consisting of composite ewes joined to composite or terminal sires. Three of the farms were used in two years of the experiment. Adult, triplet-bearing ewes were randomly allocated into one of two treatments, ‘High’ or ‘Low’ mob size, at an average of 135 days from the start of joining. Ewe and lamb survival were assessed between allocation to treatments and lamb marking. Lamb survival was significantly greater for lambs born in the Low (65.6%) compared with the High (56.6%) mob size treatments (p < 0.001). There was no effect of mob size at lambing on the mortality of triplet-bearing ewes. Analysis of the effect of the actual mob sizes showed that reducing the mob size at lambing by 10 triplet-bearing ewes increased the survival of their lambs to marking by 1.5% (p < 0.001). This study has shown that the survival of triplet-born lambs can be improved by lambing triplet-bearing ewes in smaller mobs regardless of stocking rate when ranging from 0.7–13 ewes/ha.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.51 Dairy & Animal Sciences
3.51.799 Farm Animal Welfare
Web Of Science research areas
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Veterinary Sciences
Zoology
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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