Journal article
Demographic and clinical predictors of trait impulsivity in Parkinson’s disease patients
Parkinson's Disease, Vol.2018, pp.1-7
2018
Abstract
Background. Impulsive behaviour has become increasingly recognised as a neuropsychiatric complication of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Thought to be a product of compromised cognitive control, the spectrum of impulsive behaviours in PD ranges from cognitive disinhibition to impulse control disorders (ICDs). Objective. At present, there are no indicators for trait impulsivity in PD. The objective of the current study was to identify demographic and clinical predictors of susceptibility to trait impulsivity in a cohort of PD patients. Methods. The current study assessed impulsivity using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11 (BIS-11) in a cohort of 87 PD patients. General linear models (GLMs) were used to identify clinical and demographic variables predictive of heightened BIS-11 second-order attentional and nonplanning subscale scores. Results. Male gender, no history of smoking, postsecondary education, and heightened disease severity were predictive of increased BIS-11 attentional scores (p <0.05). Similarly, male gender, after secondary education, and disease severity were predictive of increased BIS-11 nonplanning scores (p <0.05). Contrary to previous reports, dopaminergic medication use was not a significant determinant of either BIS-11 subscale scores. Conclusions. Several demographic and clinical variables including male gender, no history of past smoking, after secondary education, and elevated disease severity are associated with impulsivity in PD.
Details
- Title
- Demographic and clinical predictors of trait impulsivity in Parkinson’s disease patients
- Authors/Creators
- M. Riley (Author/Creator)M. Bakeberg (Author/Creator)M. Byrnes (Author/Creator)A. Jefferson (Author/Creator)S. Ghosh (Author/Creator)R. Stell (Author/Creator)F.L. Mastaglia (Author/Creator)D. Hince (Author/Creator)R.S. Anderton (Author/Creator)
- Publication Details
- Parkinson's Disease, Vol.2018, pp.1-7
- Publisher
- Hindawi
- Identifiers
- 991005543650407891
- Copyright
- © 2018 Maddeson Riley et al.
- Murdoch Affiliation
- Institute for Immunology and Infectious Diseases
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
Metrics
93 File views/ downloads
36 Record Views
InCites Highlights
These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- Citation topics
- 1 Clinical & Life Sciences
- 1.52 Neurodegenerative Diseases
- 1.52.67 Parkinson's Disease
- Web Of Science research areas
- Clinical Neurology
- ESI research areas
- Clinical Medicine