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Developing a Robust Expansion Planning Approach for Transmission Networks and Privately-Owned Renewable Sources
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Developing a Robust Expansion Planning Approach for Transmission Networks and Privately-Owned Renewable Sources

Li Peng, Alireza Zabihi, Mahdi Azimian, Hadis Shirvani and Farhad Shahnia
IEEE access, Vol.11, pp.76046-76058
2023
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CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Computer Science Computer Science, Information Systems Engineering Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Science & Technology Technology Telecommunications
Power system restructuring has changed transmission expansion planning (TEP) and caused many complications due to conflicting and contradictory objectives. The transmission capacity expansion would significantly affect the revenue of investor-owned renewable energy sources (RESs). Thus, the investment decisions on merchant RESs must be considered in the TEP studies conducted by the transmission system operator (TSO). In this regard, this paper aims to propose a multi-objective co-planning of investment in transmission networks and merchant RESs with three objective functions: minimizing the investment cost of newly deployed transmission lines, minimizing transmission congestion cost, and minimizing load curtailment in N-1 conditions. Moreover, the TSO guarantees a desirable rate of return for private investors to finance renewable energy projects. Further, a robust optimization (RO) technique is employed to cope with the uncertainties associated with demand and renewable energy production. Also, a posteriori multi-objective optimization algorithm, i.e., the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGAII), is applied to solve the advanced optimization problem, followed by the fuzzy min-max method to acquire the final optimal solution. Finally, the IEEE RTS 24-bus test system is utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the suggested approach.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
4 Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Computer Science
4.18 Power Systems & Electric Vehicles
4.18.204 Smart Grid Optimization
Web Of Science research areas
Computer Science, Information Systems
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Telecommunications
ESI research areas
Engineering
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