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Dichromate digestion-spectrophotometric procedure for determination of soil microbial biomass carbon in association with fumigation-extraction
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Dichromate digestion-spectrophotometric procedure for determination of soil microbial biomass carbon in association with fumigation-extraction

Y. Cai, C. Peng, S. Qiu and Y. Li
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Vol.42(22), pp.2824-2834
2011
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Abstract

Cr(VI) dichromate digestion soil microbial biomass C spectrophotometer
A dichromate digestion and spectrophotometric procedure is proposed for estimating soil microbial biomass carbon (C) in association with fumigation-extraction. The recommended procedure uses a volume (1.6 ml) of 0.5 M potassium sulfate (K2SO4) soil extracts and oxidant solution (dichromate-sulfuric acid, 2.4 mL), mixed with a volume (4 mL) for digestion at 140 °C for 30 min. The digested solution is then directly read for absorbance at 350 nm using a spectrophotometer, and the C in the digested soil extracts is measured against glucose standards. The KEC (indicating the extractable part of microbial biomass C after fumigation) value is estimated as 0.33 for the proposed method. There are good correlations between soil microbial biomass C measured by the proposed method, the dichromate digestion titration, and oven oxidation by total organic C (TOC) analytical method. This method is a simple, rapid, and economical procedure associated with fumigation-extraction for biomass C analysis.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.45 Soil Science
3.45.112 Soil Carbon Dynamics
Web Of Science research areas
Agronomy
Chemistry, Analytical
Plant Sciences
Soil Science
ESI research areas
Agricultural Sciences
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