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Diffusion, Mediation, Suppression: India's Varied Strategy towards the Tamil Insurgency in Sri Lanka
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Diffusion, Mediation, Suppression: India's Varied Strategy towards the Tamil Insurgency in Sri Lanka

D. Sengupta and R. Ganguly
Journal of South Asian Development, Vol.8(1), pp.105-125
2013
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Abstract

India’s strategy towards the Tamil insurgency in Sri Lanka shifted over the course of the conflict from a strategy of diffusion to a strategy of mediation and then finally to a strategy of suppression—each strategy marking a distinct phase in the conflict. While India’s strategy shifted at different phases in the Sri Lankan conflict, the foundation on which the strategies were based—considerations of national security—remained constant. The central argument of the article is that consideration of national security, in both its internal and external dimensions, has been the main driver of India’s strategy towards the Tamil insurgency in Sri Lanka. The empirical analysis confirms the strength of the realist dictum that national interest understood primarily in terms of national security plays the pivotal role in states’ foreign policy behaviour.

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Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.27 Political Science
6.27.50 International Relations
Web Of Science research areas
Development Studies
ESI research areas
Social Sciences, general
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