Logo image
Disease risk analysis and post-release health surveillance for a reintroduction programme: The pool frog Pelophylax lessonae
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Disease risk analysis and post-release health surveillance for a reintroduction programme: The pool frog Pelophylax lessonae

A.W. Sainsbury, R. Yu-Mei, E. Ågren, R.J. Vaughan-Higgins, I.S. Mcgill, F. Molenaar, G. Peniche and J. Foster
Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Vol.64(5), pp.1530-1548
2016
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

There are risks from disease in undertaking wild animal reintroduction programmes. Methods of disease risk analysis have been advocated to assess and mitigate these risks, and post-release health and disease surveillance can be used to assess the effectiveness of the disease risk analysis, but results for a reintroduction programme have not to date been recorded. We carried out a disease risk analysis for the reintroduction of pool frogs (Pelophylax lessonae) to England, using information gained from the literature and from diagnostic testing of Swedish pool frogs and native amphibians. Ranavirus and Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis were considered high-risk disease threats for pool frogs at the destination site. Quarantine was used to manage risks from disease due to these two agents at the reintroduction site: the quarantine barrier surrounded the reintroduced pool frogs. Post-release health surveillance was carried out through regular health examinations of amphibians in the field at the reintroduction site and collection and examination of dead amphibians. No significant health or disease problems were detected, but the detection rate of dead amphibians was very low. Methods to detect a higher proportion of dead reintroduced animals and closely related species are required to better assess the effects of reintroduction on health and disease.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#15 Life on Land

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.35 Zoology & Animal Ecology
3.35.790 Amphibian Ecology
Web Of Science research areas
Infectious Diseases
Veterinary Sciences
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
Logo image