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Disinfection of Burkholderia pseudomallei in potable water
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Disinfection of Burkholderia pseudomallei in potable water

K. Howard and T.J.J. Inglis
Water Research, Vol.39(6), pp.1085-1092
2005
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Abstract

The effect of chlorine, monochloramine and UV disinfection on the water-borne pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei was assessed. Persistence of B. pseudomallei was verified by MPN involving a one-step recovery procedure. Chlorine proved the most effective disinfectant with a 99.99% reduction of a 106 CFU/mL pure bacterial culture followed by 99.9% reduction by monochloramine and 99% reduction by UV. Co-culture of B. pseudomallei with Acanthamoeba astronyxis was found to greatly enhance survival of B. pseudomallei in the presence of all disinfecting agents tested. For example, when amoebae were present 100 times more monochloramine was required to maintain the disinfectant efficacy. Given the results obtained from these co-culture experiments, more research is needed to investigate the role of amoeba and biofilms in survival of B. pseudomallei in potable water.

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Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.42 Bacteriology
1.42.1934 Burkholderia Infections
Web Of Science research areas
Engineering, Environmental
Environmental Sciences
Water Resources
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
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