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Driving under the influence of risky peers: An experimental study of adolescent risk taking
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Driving under the influence of risky peers: An experimental study of adolescent risk taking

L.C.M. Centifanti, K.L. Modecki, S. MacLellan and H. Gowling
Journal of Research on Adolescence, Vol.26(1), pp.207-222
2016
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Abstract

Both passive and active social influences may affect adolescents' dangerous driving. In this study, we used an experimental paradigm to delineate these two influences with actual peers. Adolescents completed a simulated driving task, and we measured risk preferences of each member of the peer group. We used hierarchical linear modeling to partition variance in risky decisions. Adolescents experienced many more crashes when they had “passengers” present who reported a strong preference for risk taking and who actively provided decision-making guidance. Although youth in the passive peer condition were also influenced by the riskiness of their peers, this relation was less strong relative to the active condition. We discuss the need for interventions focussing on active and passive peer influence.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.7 Neuroscanning
1.7.592 Gambling and Decision-Making
Web Of Science research areas
Family Studies
Psychology, Developmental
ESI research areas
Psychiatry/Psychology
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