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Egocentric Image Captioning for Privacy-Preserved Passive Dietary Intake Monitoring
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Egocentric Image Captioning for Privacy-Preserved Passive Dietary Intake Monitoring

Jianing Qiu, Frank P. -W. Lo, Xiao Gu, Modou L. Jobarteh, Wenyan Jia, Tom Baranowski, Matilda Steiner-Asiedu, Alex K. Anderson, Megan A. McCrory, Edward Sazonov, …
IEEE transactions on cybernetics, Vol.54(2), pp.679-692
2024
PMID: 37028043
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Published8.59 MBDownloadView
Open Access CC BY V4.0

Abstract

Automation & Control Systems Computer Science Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence Computer Science, Cybernetics Science & Technology Technology
Camera-based passive dietary intake monitoring is able to continuously capture the eating episodes of a subject, recording rich visual information, such as the type and volume of food being consumed, as well as the eating behaviours of the subject. However, there currently is no method that is able to incorporate these visual clues and provide a comprehensive context of dietary intake from passive recording (e.g., is the subject sharing food with others, what food the subject is eating, and how much food is left in the bowl). On the other hand, privacy is a major concern while egocentric wearable cameras are used for capturing. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserved secure solution (i.e., egocentric image captioning) for dietary assessment with passive monitoring, which unifies food recognition, volume estimation, and scene understanding. By converting images into rich text descriptions, nutritionists can assess individual dietary intake based on the captions instead of the original images, reducing the risk of privacy leakage from images. To this end, an egocentric dietary image captioning dataset has been built, which consists of in-the-wild images captured by head-worn and chest-worn cameras in field studies in Ghana. A novel transformer-based architecture is designed to caption egocentric dietary images. Comprehensive experiments have been conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and to justify the design of the proposed architecture for egocentric dietary image captioning. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that applies image captioning for dietary intake assessment in real life settings.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
4 Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Computer Science
4.48 Information Retrieval & Knowledge Systems
4.48.672 Natural Language Processing
Web Of Science research areas
Automation & Control Systems
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science, Cybernetics
ESI research areas
Computer Science
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