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Evaluating the contamination of manganese and iron in the groundwater of North Jakarta
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evaluating the contamination of manganese and iron in the groundwater of North Jakarta

Nicholas Albert Wijaya, Yureana Wijayanti and Martin Anda
IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science, Vol.1488, 012133
2025
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Published (Version of Record)CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Groundwater quality Iron and Manganese North Jakarta Spatial Mapping
Groundwater is a vital resource for clean water in urban areas. In some big cities in Indonesia, it has been discovered that there is a decline in the quality of groundwater in North Jakarta. The objective of this study was to assess the iron and manganese levels in the shallow groundwater of North Jakarta. The analysis and evaluation were performed by creating a spatial map using ArcGIS 10.8 software, illustrating the dispersion of groundwater quality from 2019 to 2023. The results revealed that iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) varied within the concentration of pollutants. Geographic information systems have generated spatial maps that depict the distribution patterns of groundwater quality over five years. These maps were generated using interpolation methodologies. The levels of Mn and Fe in the groundwater of North Jakarta are marginally beyond the permissible thresholds established by national standards.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#6 Clean Water and Sanitation

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