Logo image
Every coin has two sides: Continuous and substantial reduction of ammonia volatilization under the coexistence of microplastics and biochar in an annual observation of rice-wheat rotation system
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Every coin has two sides: Continuous and substantial reduction of ammonia volatilization under the coexistence of microplastics and biochar in an annual observation of rice-wheat rotation system

Y. Feng, L. Han, H. Sun, D. Zhu, L. Xue, Z-T Jiang, G.E.J. Poinern, Q. Lu and B. Xing
Science of The Total Environment, Vol.847, Art. 157635
2022
pdf
two sides.pdf1.59 MBDownloadView
Author’s Version Open Access
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) are verified to affect the fate of ammonia (NH3) in agricultural soils. However, the impacts and mechanisms of MPs coupled with biochar (BC), a widely used agricultural conditioner, on NH3 losses are mostly untapped. The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanisms of common MPs (i.e., polyethylene, polyester, and polyacrylonitrile) and straw-derived BC on NH3 volatilization in rice-wheat rotation soils. Results showed that BC alone and MPs with BC (MPs + BC) reduced 5.5 % and 11.2–26.6 % cumulative NH3 volatilization than the control (CK), respectively, in the rice season. The increased nitrate concentration and soil cation exchange capacity were dominant contributors to the reduced soil NH3 volatilization in the rice season. BC and MPs + BC persistently reduced 44.5 % and 60.0–62.6 % NH3 losses than CK in the wheat season as influenced by pH and nitrate concentration. Moreover, BC and MPs + BC increased humic acid-like substances in soil dissolved organic matter by an average of 159.1 and 179.6 % than CK, respectively, in rice and wheat seasons. The increased adsorption of soil ammonium roots and the promotion of crop root growth were the main mechanism of NH3 reduction. Our findings partially revealed the mechanisms of the coexistence of MPs and BC on NH3 mitigation in rice-wheat rotational ecosystems.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#12 Responsible Consumption & Production

Metrics

63 File views/ downloads
109 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.60 Herbicides, Pesticides & Ground Poisoning
3.60.2078 Microplastics
Web Of Science research areas
Environmental Sciences
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
Logo image