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Experimental and field evidence suggests extreme salinity tolerances in Coxiella gastropods from Australian salt lakes
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Experimental and field evidence suggests extreme salinity tolerances in Coxiella gastropods from Australian salt lakes

Angus D’Arcy Lawrie, Jennifer Chaplin, Mahabubur Rahman, Md. Aminul Islam and Adrian Pinder
Hydrobiologia, Vol.851, pp.205-221
2023
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Published 3.19 MBDownloadView
Published (Version of Record)CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Halophilic IC50 Halophile Australia Dose–response Experiment
This study aimed to determine salinity tolerances in Coxiella gastropods from Australian salt lakes and whether different species exhibit characteristically different tolerances. Controlled gradual accumulation experiments were conducted to estimate both the maximum and minimum salinity levels at which 50% of individuals (IC50) remained active for 25 populations representing six species. All studied species showed remarkable euryhalinity and were tolerant of very high levels of salinity, some more than others, while minimum salinity tolerance varied little among populations and species. The experimental trends in salinity tolerances were consistent with the salinity distributions of species in the field, although the former were typically broader than latter. The findings suggest that Coxiella comprises some of the most salt tolerant gastropods globally.

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Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.2 Marine Biology
3.2.216 Lake Ecosystems
Web Of Science research areas
Marine & Freshwater Biology
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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