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Finite sample and asymptotic distributions of a statistic for sufficient follow-up in cure models
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Finite sample and asymptotic distributions of a statistic for sufficient follow-up in cure models

Ross Maller, Sidney Resnick and Soudabeh Shemehsavar
Canadian journal of statistics, Early View
2023
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CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Mathematics Physical Sciences Science & Technology Statistics & Probability
The existence of immune or cured individuals in a population and whether there is sufficient follow-up in a sample of censored observations on their lifetimes to be confident of their presence are questions of major importance in medical survival analysis. Here we give a detailed analysis of a statistic designed to test for sufficient follow-up in a sample. Assuming an i.i.d. censoring model, we obtain exact finite-sample and asymptotic distributions for the statistic, and use these to calculate the power of a test based on it. A particularly useful finding is that the asymptotic distribution of the test statistic is parameter-free in the null case when follow-up is insufficient. The methods are illustrated with application to a glioma cancer dataset.

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9 Mathematics
9.92 Statistical Methods
9.92.220 Robust Estimation
Web Of Science research areas
Statistics & Probability
ESI research areas
Mathematics
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