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Formation of chlorobenzenes by oxidative thermal decomposition of 1,3-dichloropropene
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Formation of chlorobenzenes by oxidative thermal decomposition of 1,3-dichloropropene

N. Ahubelem, K. Shahabi, B. Moghtaderi, M. Altarawneh, B.Z. Dlugogorski and A.J. Page
Combustion and Flame, Vol.162(6), pp.2414-2421
2015
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Abstract

We combine combustion experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the formation of chlorobenzenes from oxidative thermal decomposition of 1,3-dichloropropene. Mono- to hexa-chlorobenzenes are observed between 800 and 1150. K, and the extent of chlorination was proportional to the combustion temperature. Higher chlorinated congeners of chlorobenzene (tetra-, penta-, hexa-chlorobenzene) are only observed in trace amounts between 950 and 1050. K. DFT calculations indicate that cyclisation of chlorinated hexatrienes proceeds via open-shell radical pathways. These species represent key components in the formation mechanism of chlorinated polyaromatic hydrocarbons. Results presented herein should provide better understanding of the evolution of soot from combustion/pyrolysis of short chlorinated alkenes.

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