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Haematozoa of wild catfishes in northern Australia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Haematozoa of wild catfishes in northern Australia

E. Kelly, A.D. Barbosa, S. Gibson-Kueh and A.J. Lymbery
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, Vol.7(1), pp.12-17
2018
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Abstract

Very little is known about the diversity, prevalence, or pathogenicity of haematozoa in Australian freshwater fishes. Blood smears from 189 native catfishes, of six different species, from northern Australia were examined for haematozoa. Haematozoan infections were observed only in fishes from Queensland, at an overall prevalence of 0.191 (95% CI = 0.134-0.265). Intraerythrocytic haemogregarines were present in Neoarius graeffei from the Brisbane River at a prevalence of 0.35 (0.181-0.567). Trypanosomes were present in Tandanus species from four rivers, at prevalences ranging from 0.111 (0.020-0.330) to 1 (0.635-1), and in N. graeffei from one river in Queensland, at a prevalence of 0.063 (0.003-0.305). The haematozoans observed appeared to have little impact on their hosts. Tandanus spp. were significantly more likely to be infected with trypanosomes, suggesting a high parasite-host specificity. This is the first widespread survey of wild Australian freshwater catfishes for haematozoa, resulting in the first report of haemogregarines from Australian freshwater fish, and the first report of trypanosomes from Neoarius graeffei and Tandanus tropicanus.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.261 Parasitology - Trypanosoma & Leishmania
1.261.596 Trypanosoma Biology
Web Of Science research areas
Ecology
Parasitology
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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