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High prevalence and indexes of anti-John Cunningham virus antibodies in a cohort of Chinese patients with multiple sclerosis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

High prevalence and indexes of anti-John Cunningham virus antibodies in a cohort of Chinese patients with multiple sclerosis

Alexander Lau, Wei Qiu, Allan Kermode, Cheryl Au, Angel Ng, Adrian Wong, Sze-Ho Ma, Lisa Au, Karen Ma, Bonaventure Ip, …
Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical, Vol.4(3)
2018
PMCID: PMC6050819
PMID: 30038791
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CC BY-NC V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

We performed a cross-sectional study in 123 Chinese multiple sclerosis patients residing in Hong Kong to evaluate their anti-John Cunningham virus status using STRATIFY JCV DxSelect assays. Anti-John Cunningham virus antibody was present in 98/123 (80%) subjects, among which 75/98 (77%) had an anti-John Cunningham virus index ≥1.5. Anti-John Cunningham virus antibody seropositivity was not correlated with age, disease duration, Expanded Disability Status Scale scores, types of multiple sclerosis (relapsing vs progressive), or disease-modifying treatments used. We found a very high seroprevalence and index of anti-John Cunningham virus antibodies in Chinese multiple sclerosis patients, which may impact the risk assessment and recommendation of disease-modifying treatments in this population.

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