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How we fail to know: Group-Based ignorance and collective epistemic obligations
Journal article   Peer reviewed

How we fail to know: Group-Based ignorance and collective epistemic obligations

A. Schwenkenbecher
Political Studies, Vol.70(4), pp.901-918
2022
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Abstract

Humans are prone to producing morally suboptimal and even disastrous outcomes out of ignorance. Ignorance is generally thought to excuse agents from wrongdoing, but little attention has been paid to group-based ignorance as the reason for some of our collective failings. I distinguish between different types of first-order and higher order group-based ignorance and examine how these can variously lead to problematic inaction. I will make two suggestions regarding our epistemic obligations vis-a-vis collective (in)action problems: (1) that our epistemic obligations concern not just our own knowledge and beliefs but those of others, too and (2) that our epistemic obligations can be held collectively where the epistemic tasks cannot be performed by individuals acting in isolation, for example, when we are required to produce joint epistemic goods.

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Citation topics
10 Arts & Humanities
10.126 Philosophy
10.126.1019 Epistemic and Moral Philosophy
Web Of Science research areas
International Relations
Political Science
ESI research areas
Social Sciences, general
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