Journal article
Human subcortical brain asymmetries in 15,847 people worldwide reveal effects of age and sex
Brain Imaging and Behavior, Vol.11(5), pp.1497-1514
2016
Abstract
The two hemispheres of the human brain differ functionally and structurally. Despite over a century of research, the extent to which brain asymmetry is influenced by sex, handedness, age, and genetic factors is still controversial. Here we present the largest ever analysis of subcortical brain asymmetries, in a harmonized multi-site study using meta-analysis methods. Volumetric asymmetry of seven subcortical structures was assessed in 15,847 MRI scans from 52 datasets worldwide. There were sex differences in the asymmetry of the globus pallidus and putamen. Heritability estimates, derived from 1170 subjects belonging to 71 extended pedigrees, revealed that additive genetic factors influenced the asymmetry of these two structures and that of the hippocampus and thalamus. Handedness had no detectable effect on subcortical asymmetries, even in this unprecedented sample size, but the asymmetry of the putamen varied with age. Genetic drivers of asymmetry in the hippocampus, thalamus and basal ganglia may affect variability in human cognition, including susceptibility to psychiatric disorders.
Details
- Title
- Human subcortical brain asymmetries in 15,847 people worldwide reveal effects of age and sex
- Authors/Creators
- T. Guadalupe (Author/Creator) - Max Planck SocietyS.R. Mathias (Author/Creator) - Yale UniversityT.G.M. vanErp (Author/Creator) - University of California, IrvineC.D. Whelan (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaM.P. Zwiers (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenY. Abe (Author/Creator) - Kyoto Prefectural University of MedicineL. Abramovic (Author/Creator) - Utrecht UniversityI. Agartz (Author/Creator) - Karolinska InstitutetO.A. Andreassen (Author/Creator) - University of OsloA. Arias-Vasquez (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenB.S. Aribisala (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghN.J. Armstrong (Author/Creator) - UNSW SydneyV. Arolt (Author/Creator) - University of MünsterE. Artiges (Author/Creator) - Université Paris-SudR. Ayesa-Arriola (Author/Creator)V.G. Baboyan (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaT. Banaschewski (Author/Creator) - Heidelberg UniversityG. Barker (Author/Creator) - University College LondonM.E. Bastin (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghB.T. Baune (Author/Creator) - The University of AdelaideJ. Blangero (Author/Creator) - The University of Texas at AustinA.L.W. Bokde (Author/Creator) - Trinity College DublinP.S.W. Boedhoe (Author/Creator) - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamA. Bose (Author/Creator) - National Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesS. Brem (Author/Creator) - University of ZurichH. Brodaty (Author/Creator) - UNSW SydneyU. Bromberg (Author/Creator) - Universität HamburgS. Brooks (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownC. Büchel (Author/Creator) - Universität HamburgJ. Buitelaar (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenV.D. Calhoun (Author/Creator) - University of New MexicoD.M. Cannon (Author/Creator) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayA. Cattrell (Author/Creator) - Medical Research CouncilY. Cheng (Author/Creator) - Kunming Medical UniversityP.J. Conrod (Author/Creator) - Université de MontréalA. Conzelmann (Author/Creator) - University of TübingenA. Corvin (Author/Creator) - Trinity College DublinB. Crespo-Facorro (Author/Creator)F. Crivello (Author/Creator) - Université de BordeauxU. Dannlowski (Author/Creator) - University of MünsterG.I. de Zubicaray (Author/Creator) - Queensland University of TechnologyS.M.C. de Zwarte (Author/Creator) - Utrecht UniversityI.J. Deary (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghS. Desrivières (Author/Creator) - Medical Research CouncilN.T. Doan (Author/Creator) - University of OsloG. Donohoe (Author/Creator) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayE.S. Dørum (Author/Creator) - University of OsloS. Ehrlich (Author/Creator) - Technische Universität DresdenT. Espeseth (Author/Creator) - University of OsloG. Fernández (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenH. Flor (Author/Creator) - Heidelberg UniversityJ-P Fouche (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownV. Frouin (Author/Creator) - Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies AlternativesM. Fukunaga (Author/Creator) - National Institutes of Natural SciencesJ. Gallinat (Author/Creator) - Universität HamburgH. Garavan (Author/Creator) - University of VermontM. Gill (Author/Creator) - Trinity College DublinA.G. Suarez (Author/Creator)P. Gowland (Author/Creator) - University of NottinghamH.J. Grabe (Author/Creator) - Universitätsmedizin GreifswaldD. Grotegerd (Author/Creator) - University of MünsterO. Gruber (Author/Creator) - University of GöttingenS. Hagenaars (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghR. Hashimoto (Author/Creator) - The University of OsakaT.U. Hauser (Author/Creator) - University College LondonA. Heinz (Author/Creator) - Charité - Universitätsmedizin BerlinD.P. Hibar (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaP.J. Hoekstra (Author/Creator) - University of GroningenM. Hoogman (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenF.M. Howells (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownH. Hu (Author/Creator) - Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityH.E. Hulshoff Pol (Author/Creator)C. Huyser (Author/Creator) - University of AmsterdamB. Ittermann (Author/Creator) - Physikalisch-Technische BundesanstaltN. Jahanshad (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaE.G. Jönsson (Author/Creator) - Karolinska InstitutetS. Jurk (Author/Creator) - Technische Universität DresdenR.S. Kahn (Author/Creator) - Utrecht UniversityS. Kelly (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaB. Kraemer (Author/Creator) - University of GöttingenH. Kugel (Author/Creator) - University of MünsterJ.S. Kwon (Author/Creator) - Seoul National UniversityH. Lemaitre (Author/Creator) - Université Paris-SudK-P Lesch (Author/Creator) - University of WürzburgC. Lochner (Author/Creator) - Stellenbosch UniversityM. Luciano (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghA.F. Marquand (Author/Creator) - University College LondonN.G. Martin (Author/Creator) - QIMR Berghofer Medical Research InstituteI. Martínez-Zalacaín (Author/Creator) - Bellvitge University HospitalJ-L Martinot (Author/Creator) - Université Paris-SudD. Mataix-Cols (Author/Creator) - Karolinska InstitutetK. Mather (Author/Creator) - UNSW SydneyC. McDonald (Author/Creator) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayK.L. McMahon (Author/Creator) - The University of QueenslandS.E. Medland (Author/Creator)J.M. Menchón (Author/Creator) - Universitat de BarcelonaD.W. Morris (Author/Creator) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayO. Mothersill (Author/Creator) - Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of GalwayS.M. Maniega (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghB. Mwangi (Author/Creator) - The University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonT. Nakamae (Author/Creator) - Kyoto Prefectural University of MedicineT. Nakao (Author/Creator) - Kyushu UniversityJ.C. Narayanaswaamy (Author/Creator) - National Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesF. Nees (Author/Creator) - Heidelberg UniversityJ.E. Nordvik (Author/Creator)A.M.H. Onnink (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenN. Opel (Author/Creator) - University of MünsterR. Ophoff (Author/Creator) - University of California, Los AngelesM-L Paillère Martinot (Author/Creator)D. Papadopoulos Orfanos (Author/Creator)P. Pauli (Author/Creator)T. Paus (Author/Creator) - University of TorontoL. Poustka (Author/Creator) - Medical University of ViennaJ.YC. Reddy (Author/Creator)M.E. Renteria (Author/Creator) - QIMR Berghofer Medical Research InstituteR. Roiz-Santiáñez (Author/Creator)A. Roos (Author/Creator) - Stellenbosch UniversityN.A. Royle (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghP. Sachdev (Author/Creator) - UNSW SydneyP. Sánchez-Juan (Author/Creator)L. Schmaal (Author/Creator) - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamG. Schumann (Author/Creator) - Medical Research CouncilE. Shumskaya (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenM.N. Smolka (Author/Creator) - Technische Universität DresdenJ.C. Soares (Author/Creator) - The University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonC. Soriano-Mas (Author/Creator) - Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaD.J. Stein (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownL.T. Strike (Author/Creator) - The University of QueenslandR. Toro (Author/Creator) - Institut PasteurJ.A. Turner (Author/Creator)N. Tzourio-Mazoyer (Author/Creator) - Université de BordeauxA. Uhlmann (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownM.V. Hernández (Author/Creator)O.A. van den Heuvel (Author/Creator) - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamD. van der Meer (Author/Creator) - University of GroningenN.E.M . van Haren (Author/Creator) - Utrecht UniversityD.J. Veltman (Author/Creator) - Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamG. Venkatasubramanian (Author/Creator) - National Institute of Mental Health and NeurosciencesN.C. Vetter (Author/Creator) - Technische Universität DresdenD. Vuletic (Author/Creator) - University of Cape TownS. Walitza (Author/Creator) - University of ZurichH. Walter (Author/Creator) - Charité - Universitätsmedizin BerlinE. Walton (Author/Creator) - Technische Universität DresdenZ. Wang (Author/Creator) - Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityJ. Wardlaw (Author/Creator) - University of EdinburghW. Wen (Author/Creator) - UNSW SydneyL.T. Westlye (Author/Creator) - University of OsloR. Whelan (Author/Creator) - University College DublinK. Wittfeld (Author/Creator) - German Center for Neurodegenerative DiseasesT. Wolfers (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenM.J. Wright (Author/Creator) - The University of QueenslandJ. Xu (Author/Creator) - Kunming Medical UniversityX. Xu (Author/Creator) - Kunming Medical UniversityJ-Y Yun (Author/Creator) - Seoul National UniversityJ.J. Zhao (Author/Creator) - Shaanxi Normal UniversityB. Franke (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenP.M. Thompson (Author/Creator) - University of Southern CaliforniaD.C. Glahn (Author/Creator) - Yale UniversityB. Mazoyer (Author/Creator) - Université de BordeauxS.E. Fisher (Author/Creator) - Radboud University NijmegenC. Francks (Author/Creator) - Radboud University Nijmegen
- Publication Details
- Brain Imaging and Behavior, Vol.11(5), pp.1497-1514
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Identifiers
- 991005541412807891
- Copyright
- © 2016 The Author(s)
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Engineering and Information Technology
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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- 1 Clinical & Life Sciences
- 1.113 Brain Imaging
- 1.113.460 Advanced Neuroimaging
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- Neuroscience & Behavior