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Huntingtin mediates dendritic transport of β-actin mRNA in rat neurons
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Huntingtin mediates dendritic transport of β-actin mRNA in rat neurons

B. Ma, J.N. Savas, M-S Yu, B.P. Culver, M.V. Chao and N. Tanese
Scientific Reports, Vol.1, Article 140
2011
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Abstract

Transport of mRNAs to diverse neuronal locations via RNA granules serves an important function in regulating protein synthesis within restricted sub-cellular domains. We recently detected the Huntington's disease protein huntingtin (Htt) in dendritic RNA granules; however, the functional significance of this localization is not known. Here we report that Htt and the huntingtin-associated protein 1 (HAP1) are co-localized with the microtubule motor proteins, the KIF5A kinesin and dynein, during dendritic transport of β-actin mRNA. Live cell imaging demonstrated that β-actin mRNA is associated with Htt, HAP1, and dynein intermediate chain in cultured neurons. Reduction in the levels of Htt, HAP1, KIF5A, and dynein heavy chain by lentiviral-based shRNAs resulted in a reduction in the transport of β-actin mRNA. These findings support a role for Htt in participating in the mRNA transport machinery that also contains HAP1, KIF5A, and dynein.

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1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.54 Molecular & Cell Biology - Genetics
1.54.469 Alternative Splicing
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Neurosciences
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Neuroscience & Behavior
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