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Hydrometallurgical thermodynamics—IV. Effect of dimethylsulfoxide on the activity of Cu2+ in chloride media and free energies of transfer of CuCl−2 and AgCl−2 from water to aqueous dimethylsulfoxide
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Hydrometallurgical thermodynamics—IV. Effect of dimethylsulfoxide on the activity of Cu2+ in chloride media and free energies of transfer of CuCl−2 and AgCl−2 from water to aqueous dimethylsulfoxide

D.M. Muir, P. Singh, C.C. Kenna and G. Senanayake
Electrochimica Acta, Vol.34(11), pp.1573-1579
1989
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Abstract

Reduction potentials of the Cu(II)/Cu(I), Cu(I)/Cu(0) and Ag(I)/Ag(0) couples have been measured over the whole range of dimethylsulfoxide—water compositions in the presence of 0.1 M HCl and the changes in activity and free energies of transfer (ΔGtr) of Cu2+, Cu+, CuCl−2, Ag+ and AgCl−2 from water to DMSOH2O mixtures are reported. Over the entire range of DMSOH2O compositions, values of ΔGtr CuCl−2 and AgCl−2 remain relatively constant with respect to water whilst values of ΔGtr, Cu2+, Cu+ and Ag+ decrease significantly. The competitive solvation and complexation of Cu+, Cu+ and Ag+ with DMSO and Cl− is discussed, and a possible application of the Cu(II)DMSOH2OCl− system to processing precious metal residues is considered.

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Citation topics
2 Chemistry
2.89 Ionic, Molecular & Complex Liquids
2.89.462 Excess Molar Volumes
Web Of Science research areas
Electrochemistry
ESI research areas
Chemistry
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