Environmental Sciences Environmental Sciences & Ecology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
(1) Background: To explore the function of smoking in Aboriginal women's lives from a trauma-informed, women-centred approach in order to inform the design of a culturally meaningful smoking cessation program for women living in the Pilbara, Western Australia;
(2) Methods: Qualitative and Community Based Participatory Action Research (CBPAR) was used to discover what Aboriginal women know about smoking, the specific contextual issues that influence their smoking, and what community supports are available to help them quit smoking. Inductive analysis was used to determine key themes;
(3) Results: 25 Aboriginal women (smokers, non-smokers, and ex-smokers) participated in focus groups or individual interviews. Women smoked to deal with stress, trauma and for maintaining social connections. Women who stopped smoking did so on their own when the reason was important enough or when they saw alternative ways of living. Creating safe places to bring women together to yarn about women's business and link with health services was identified as critical to support women to stop smoking.
Conclusions: Strategies to address smoking need to bring community, culture and health together in a meaningful way for women and their families; build on existing community strengths; and educate communities about the effects of smoking, and health professionals about how to support women to stop smoking.
Details
Title
Improving Aboriginal Maternal Health by Strengthening Connection to Culture, Family and Community
Authors/Creators
Paula Wyndow - The Kids Research Institute Australia
Elaine Clifton - The Kids Research Institute Australia
Roz Walker - Murdoch University, Ngangk Yira Institute for Change
Publication Details
International journal of environmental research and public health, Vol.17(24), 9461
Publisher
MDPI
Number of pages
16
Grant note
Australian Government Department of Health; Australian Government; Department of Health & Ageing
Activity-H1516G012 / Tackling Indigenous Smoking Innovation