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Intragenic variation of synonymous substitution rates is caused by nonrandom mutations at methylated CpG
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Intragenic variation of synonymous substitution rates is caused by nonrandom mutations at methylated CpG

K. Tsunoyama, M.I. Bellgard and T. Gojobori
Journal of Molecular Evolution, Vol.53(4-5), pp.456-464
2001
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Abstract

It has been observed that synonymous substitution rates vary among genes in various organisms, although the cause of the variation is unresolved. At the intragenic level, however, the variation of synonymous substitutions is somewhat controversial. By developing a rigorous statistical test and applying the test to 418 homologous gene pairs between mouse and rat, we found that more than 90% of gene pairs showed a statistical significance in intragenic variation of synonymous substitution rates. Moreover, by examining all conceivable possibilities for the cause of the variation, we successfully found that intragenic variation of synonymous substitutions in mammalian genes is caused mainly by a nonrandom mutation due to the methylation of CpG dinucleotides rather than by functional constraints.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.54 Molecular & Cell Biology - Genetics
1.54.1935 Codon Usage
Web Of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Evolutionary Biology
Genetics & Heredity
ESI research areas
Molecular Biology & Genetics
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