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Modifying effects of HLA-DRB1 allele interactions on age at onset of multiple sclerosis in Western Australia
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Modifying effects of HLA-DRB1 allele interactions on age at onset of multiple sclerosis in Western Australia

J-S Wu, W. Qiu, A. Castley, I. James, F.L. Mastaglia, F.T Christiansen, W.M Carroll, J. Joseph and A.G. Kermode
Multiple Sclerosis, Vol.16(1), pp.15-20
2010
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Abstract

The contribution of genetic factors to the age at onset in multiple sclerosis is poorly understood. Our objective was to investigate the disease modifying effects of HLA-DRB1 alleles and allele interactions on age at onset of multiple sclerosis. High-resolution four-digit HLA-DRB1 genotyping was performed in a cohort of 461 multiple sclerosis patients from the Perth Demyelinating Diseases Database. Carriage of the HLA-DRB1*1501 risk allele was not significantly associated with age at onset but HLA-DRB1*0801 was associated with a later onset of the disease. The HLA-DRB1*0401 allele was associated with a reduced age at onset when combined with DRB1*1501 but may delay age at onset when combined with DRB1*0801. These findings indicate that epistatic interactions at the HLA-DRB1 locus have significant modifying effects on age at onset of multiple sclerosis and demonstrate the value of high-resolution genotyping in detecting such associations.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.203 Neuromuscular Disorders
1.203.147 Multiple Sclerosis
Web Of Science research areas
Clinical Neurology
Neurosciences
ESI research areas
Neuroscience & Behavior
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