Logo image
Monitoring with benthic fauna in Italian coastal lagoons: new tools for new prospects
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Monitoring with benthic fauna in Italian coastal lagoons: new tools for new prospects

C. Munari, R.M. Warwick and M. Mistri
Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Vol.19(5), pp.575-587
2009
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

1. The search for simple and effective descriptors of biological ecosystem components is a major challenge of monitoring the health of transitional waters. 2. The recent development of rapid environmental assessment techniques provides additional tools that can assist the monitoring and evaluation of the aquatic environment: (a) the taxonomic sufficiency perspective, which involves the identification of taxa only to a level of taxonomic resolution sufficient to permit the detection of changes in stressed assemblages; and (b) the taxonomic distinctness perspective, sample-size/sample-effort free indices that take into account the classification of species to higher categories along the phylogenetic/taxonomic tree. These techniques have rarely been applied to Italian transitional water ecosystems. 3. Quantitative data relating to the composition and abundance of macrofauna collected during several surveys between 1999 and 2005 from nine Italian transitional water (TW) ecosystems were analysed, in order to test whether these rapid environmental assessment techniques may have operational value in the management of these ecosystems. 4. This study emphasized a number of interesting features of taxonomic composition and relatedness of TW benthic macroinvertebrates: (a) analyses of the macrofauna in TWs at higher taxonomic resolution represents a valid tool in routine monitoring; (b) the taxonomic sufficiency is at quite a high taxonomic level (at the family level) in lagoonal systems; (c) the capacity of the taxonomic distinctness perspective to discriminate along gradients of environmental degradation, but also its difficulty in distinguishing between unperturbed and impacted sites where the benthic community is very low in species numbers.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#14 Life Below Water

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.2 Marine Biology
3.2.605 Benthic Biodiversity
Web Of Science research areas
Environmental Sciences
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Water Resources
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
Logo image