Logo image
Pilot-scale self-cooling microalgal closed photobioreactor for biomass production and electricity generation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Pilot-scale self-cooling microalgal closed photobioreactor for biomass production and electricity generation

E.G. Nwoba, D.A. Parlevliet, D.W. Laird, K. Alameh and N.R. Moheimani
Algal Research, Vol.45, Article 101731
2020
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

Excessive cooling and energy requirements limit microalgal culture in closed photobioreactors. Here, the thermal behavior and biological performance of a spectrally-selective insulated-glazed photovoltaic (IGP) flat panel photobioreactor capable of co-producing microalgal biomass and electricity, while eliminating the need of cooling water was evaluated. The viability of this novel system for culturing Nannochloropsis sp. was compared to flat panel photobioreactors based on passive evaporative cooling (PEC), infrared reflecting thin-film coating (IRF), and open raceway pond. Maximum temperature (33.8 ± 2.9 °C) was highest in the IRF reactor while no significant difference was seen between IGP and PEC photobioreactors. Specific growth rate and biomass productivity of Nannochloropsis sp. was similar in all closed photobioreactors; however, raceway pond showed significantly lower productivity. Algal cultures in these cultivation systems were not thermally stressed. Electricity generated from IGP photobioreactor was 2.5-fold higher than the mixing energy requirement. Experimental results demonstrate a stand-alone IGP photobioreactor co-producing algal biomass and electricity, requiring no cooling water and grid electricity for operation.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.171 Photoproductivity
3.171.477 Microalgae Biotechnology
Web Of Science research areas
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
ESI research areas
Biology & Biochemistry
Logo image