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Prediction of electrolyte solubilities from minimal thermodynamic information
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Prediction of electrolyte solubilities from minimal thermodynamic information

E. Königsberger
Monatshefte fur Chemie//Chemical Monthly, Vol.132(11), pp.1363-1386
2001
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Abstract

A method is proposed that permits the proper extrapolation of thermodynamic quantities represented by the Pitzer equations from 25°C to other temperatures. The new method, which assumes temperature independent heat capacities, was tested for the NaCl*H2O system and found very satisfactory. A new evaluation of the Na2CO3*H2O system according to the CALPHAD method is presented, and solubilities for the quaternary Na2CO3*NaCl*NaOH*H2O and its ternary subsystems are predicted. Limitations of (i) these predictions and of (ii) the Pitzer model regarding extrapolations to high molalities are discussed.

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Citation topics
2 Chemistry
2.89 Ionic, Molecular & Complex Liquids
2.89.462 Excess Molar Volumes
Web Of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
ESI research areas
Chemistry
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