Data on dementia epidemiology in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is limited. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined dementia prevalence across MENA. Databases were searched up to October 2024. Analyses were stratified by country and sex. Pooled prevalence was estimated using a random-effects model with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Fifty-two studies on the selected countries met inclusion criteria, covering 87,219 individuals with dementia from a total population of 1,045,908. The pooled prevalence was 12.16% (95% CI: 9.61–14.96) for the region and the Israel had the highest prevalence (17.00%), followed by Iran (13.20%), Turkey (11.40%), Saudi Arabia (8.34%), and Egypt (6.86%). Dementia was more common in women than men (13.84% vs. 8.69%). Dementia is prevalent in MENA, with significant variation across countries. The region's aging population highlights the need for ongoing monitoring of dementia trends.
Details
Title
Prevalence of dementia in selected Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors/Creators
Mohsen Sedighi (Author)
Khurshid Alam (Author) - Murdoch University, Centre for Healthy Ageing
Hamid R Sohrabi (Author)
Publication Details
Alzheimer's & Dementia, Vol.22(1), e71109
Publisher
Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.
School of Psychology; Murdoch Business School; Ngangk Yira Institute for Change; Centre for Healthy Ageing; Health Futures Institute; Personalised Medicine Centre
Language
English
Resource Type
Journal article
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