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Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Reap the crop wild relatives for breeding future crops

A. Bohra, B. Kilian, S. Sivasankar, M. Caccamo, C. Mba, S.R. McCouch and R.K. Varshney
Trends in Biotechnology, Vol.40(4), pp.412-431
2022
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Abstract

Crop wild relatives (CWRs) have provided breeders with several 'game-changing' traits or genes that have boosted crop resilience and global agricultural production. Advances in breeding and genomics have accelerated the identification of valuable CWRs for use in crop improvement. The enhanced genetic diversity of breeding pools carrying optimum combinations of favorable alleles for targeted crop-growing regions is crucial to sustain genetic gain. In parallel, growing sequence information on wild genomes in combination with precise gene-editing tools provide a fast-track route to transform CWRs into ideal future crops. Data-informed germplasm collection and management strategies together with adequate policy support will be equally important to improve access to CWRs and their sustainable use to meet food and nutrition security targets.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.4 Crop Science
3.4.96 QTL
Web Of Science research areas
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
ESI research areas
Biology & Biochemistry
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