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Repetitions in Sturmian strings
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Repetitions in Sturmian strings

F. Franěk, A. Karaman and W.F. Smyth
Theoretical Computer Science, Vol.249(2), pp.289-303
2000
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Abstract

In this paper we apply a simple representation of Sturmian strings, which we call a “reduction sequence”, to three algorithms. The first algorithm accepts as input a given finite string x and determines in time whether or not x is Sturmian. The second algorithm is a modification of the first that, in the case that x is Sturmian, outputs a reduction sequence for a superstring u of x that is a prefix of an infinite Sturmian string. The third algorithm uses the reduction sequence of u to compute all the repetitions in u in time , thus extending a recent result for Fibonacci strings. The third algorithm is also based on a characterization of the repetitions in a Sturmian string that describes them compactly in terms of “runs”. Finally, for every integer r⩾4, we show how to construct an infinite Sturmian string that contains maximal repetitions of exponents 2,3,…,r−1, but none of exponent r.

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Citation topics
4 Electrical Engineering, Electronics & Computer Science
4.182 Data Structures, Algorithms & Complexity
4.182.1103 Efficient Algorithms
Web Of Science research areas
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
ESI research areas
Computer Science
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