We investigated cross-cultural differences in ninth-grade students' reported use of self-regulated strategies for writing. We assessed 12 self-regulated strategies for writing tapping environmental, behavioural, and personal self-regulated processes. Seven hundred and thirty-two Portuguese and Brazilian students in transition to high school (Mage = 14.3; 372 male and 306 female) from mainstream urban schools reported on their use of the strategies. Statistical analyses included a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with 12 dependent variables (self-regulated strategies for writing) and 2 between-subjects variables (country and gender). There were significant main effects for country with medium effect sizes and statistically significant small effect sizes for gender main effects. All-male and all-female comparisons indicated significant differences and medium effect sizes within gender groups. The majority of the differences tapped personal self-regulated strategies. Taken together, these findings suggest that initiating and controlling writing may be a contextualised bounded process.
Details
Title
Self-regulated strategies for school writing tasks: A cross-cultural report
Authors/Creators
A. Malpique (Author/Creator) - Murdoch University
A.M.V. Veiga Simão (Author/Creator)
L.M.B. Frison (Author/Creator) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Publication Details
Psychology of Language and Communication, Vol.21(1), pp.244-265