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Sigma factor modulation for cyanobacterial metabolic engineering
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Sigma factor modulation for cyanobacterial metabolic engineering

A. Srivastava, R.K. Varshney and P. Shukla
Trends in Microbiology, Vol.29(3), pp.266-277
2021
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Abstract

Sigma (σ) factors are key regulatory proteins that control the transcription initiation in prokaryotes. In response to environmental or developmental cues, σ factors initiate the transcription of necessary genes responsible for maintaining a life-sustaining metabolic balance. Due to the significant role of σ factors in bacterial metabolism, their rational engineering for commercial metabolite production in photoautotrophic, cyanobacterial cells is a desirable venture. As cyanobacterial genomes typically encode multiple σ factors, effective execution of metabolic engineering efforts largely relies on uncovering the complicated gene regulatory network and further characterization of the members of σ factor regulatory circuits. This review outlines the prospects of σ factor in metabolic engineering of cyanobacteria, summarizes the challenges in the path towards an efficient strain construction and highlights the genomic context of putative regulators of cyanobacterial σ factors.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.171 Photoproductivity
3.171.477 Microalgae Biotechnology
Web Of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Microbiology
ESI research areas
Microbiology
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